Bjarne Stroustrup “Programming Principles and Practice Using C++”
Chapter 16 Exercise 7
Using GUI library called FLTK (Fast Light Tool Kit, “full tick”).
Output: [youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sv5wXxGvDgk?rel=0&controls=0&showinfo=0&w=560&h=315]
[code language=”cpp”]
// Philipp Siedler
// Bjarne Stroustrup’s PP
// Chapter 16 Exercise 7
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include "Simple_window.h"
#include "Graph.h"
#include <cmath>
#include "GUI.h"
#include <time.h>
// layout
constexpr int xmax = 400;
constexpr int ymax = 400;
// HANDS
struct Airplane : Shape
{
Airplane(string content_location, Point& position, int canvas_width, int canvas_height)
: content_location(content_location)
, position(position)
, canvas_width(canvas_width)
, canvas_height(canvas_height)
{
image_width = 250;
image_height = 150;
velocity = Point(1, 1);
}
void move();
void draw_lines() const;
string content_location;
Point position;
Point velocity;
int image_width;
int image_height;
int canvas_width;
int canvas_height;
};
void Airplane::move()
{
if (position.x <= canvas_width – image_width)
{
position.x += velocity.x;
}
if (position.y <= canvas_height – image_height)
{
position.y += velocity.y;
}
if (position.x == canvas_width – image_width || position.x == 0)
{
velocity.x *= -1;
}
if (position.y == canvas_height – image_height || position.y == 0)
{
velocity.y *= -1;
}
}
void Airplane::draw_lines() const
{
Image image0(position, content_location);
image0.set_mask(Point(100, 70), image_width, image_height);
if (color().visibility()) {
// draw content image
image0.draw();
}
}
struct animation_window : Window {
animation_window(Point xy, int w, int h, const string& title)
: Window(xy, w, h, title),
quit_button(Point(x_max() – 70, 0), 70, 20, "Quit", cb_quit),
start_stop_button(Point(x_max() – 70, 20), 70, 20, "Start/Stop", cb_start_stop)
{
attach(quit_button);
attach(start_stop_button);
//position = Point(0, 0);
Airplane plane("Data/airplanes-work-1.jpg", Point(0, 0), w, h);
run = false;
while (true) {
Fl::wait();
Sleep(10);
draw_shape(plane);
if (run)
{
plane.move();
Fl::redraw();
}
}
}
Vector_ref<Shape> s;
void draw_shape(Airplane& plane);
Button quit_button;
Button start_stop_button;
bool run;
private:
static void cb_quit(Address, Address addr) { reference_to<animation_window>(addr).quit(); }
static void cb_start_stop(Address, Address addr) { reference_to<animation_window>(addr).start_stop(); }
void quit() { hide(); }
void start_stop()
{
if (run) { run = false; }
else { run = true; }
}
};
void animation_window::draw_shape(Airplane& plane)
{
if (s.size() != 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++)
{
detach(s[i]);
}
}
s.push_back(plane);
attach(s[s.size() – 1]);
}
int main()
try
{
animation_window win(Point(100, 100), xmax, ymax + 20, "flying airplane");
return gui_main();
}
catch (exception& e) {
cerr << "error: " << e.what() << ‘\n’;
keep_window_open();
return 1;
}
catch (…) {
cerr << "Unknown exception!\n";
keep_window_open();
return 2;
}
[/code]
